Tuesday, September 13, 2016

Alternate Solutions Abstract


Alternate Solutions Rationale

Alternate Solution 1: Alternate Solution 1, the simplest, low profile solution, comprised of a simple sign with a single post for support. This sign stands out as the least structurally sound because of the single post. However, the simple structure permits visitors to immerse themselves in the information as opposed to getting distracted by the sign’s complicated structure. Alternate Solution 1’s lack of structural integrity and strength decreases the useful life of the sign, resulting in wear-and-tear due to weather forces and visitors’ strains.

            Alternate Solution #1 has a rectangular presentation sign with dimensions of 24” x 18”. This rectangular sign has rounded corners, making the solution safer for visitors’ under the age of 6. The rectangular sign tilts at a 45 degree angle allowing visitors to, with ease, see and read the information the sign presents. The solution’s post measures 5” in length, 5” in width, and a maximum height of 36”. The top of the post cuts at a 45 degree angle to properly display the rectangular sign. The post’s dimensions creates a reliable, but inconspicuous support system.

            Plexiglas serves as a possible material for Alternate Solution #1. Plexiglas, a chemical and heat resistant plastic, will withstand the test of time. Plexiglas brings a new, sleek look to Deep Cut Gardens. Plexiglas provides an affordable option for Alternate Solution #1. The average 24” x 18” sheet of 1” thick Plexiglas costs $117.72. DuraReader serves as another option for Alternate Solution #1. DuraReader, on the more pricy side, gets produced by a company (Envirosigns) and uses 100% recycled materials. The average low profile DuraReader sign costs approximately $534.95. DuraReader offers a 10 year warranty and provides a cushion of insurance that within the 10 years.

            Alternate Solution #1 may be hand-made or produced by a professional sign company. For making the solution by hand, different joints and screws must keep the Plexiglas fastened. Using a professional signage company ensures the durability and accuracy of the sign. Envirosigns, a highly recommended company, produces eco-friendly, durable signs with a 10 year warranty. However, buying a professional produced sign proves more expensive than making the sign by hand. Also, the stakeholders must approve the desired company.

            To further explore possible problems, lack of complete support for Alternate Solution #1 makes the durability and integrity of this solution questionable. The sign easily breaks or tilts because of the mere one post. If any visitor tests or applies too much weight to the sign, the sign may break under pressure. A problem concerning Plexiglas also arises from Alternate Solution #1.  The Plexiglas does not blend well with the pre-established signage in Deep Cut Gardens. Although Plexiglas does not blend with Deep Cut Gardens, offers a totally different dimension and modernizes the park in a minor way.

Alternate Solution 2: Alternate Solution 2, a more structurally sound low profile sign, comprised of a sign with two posts running along its edges. The two posts running along the sign’s edges allow for optimum structural soundness with a low profile sign. Alternate Solution 2 provides a more structurally sound design than Alternate Solution 1. However, neither Alternate Solution 1 nor Alternate Solution 2 blend in well with Deep Cut Garden’s pre-existing signage.

            Alternate Solution #2 has a rectangular presentation sign with dimensions of 24” x 18”. This rectangular sign has rounded corners, making the solution safer for visitors’ under the age of 6. The rectangular sign tilts at a 45 degree angle allowing visitors to, with ease, see and read the information the sign presents. The solution’s posts measures 5” in length, 5” in width, and a maximum height of 36”. The top of the posts cut at a 45 degree angle to properly display the rectangular sign. The posts’ dimensions creates a reliable, but inconspicuous support system. The use of two posts, as opposed to one, provides more support that Alternate Solution #1 did not offer.

            Plexiglas serves as a possible material for Alternate Solution #2. Plexiglas, a chemical and heat resistant plastic, will withstand the test of time. Plexiglas brings a new, sleek look to Deep Cut Gardens. Plexiglas provides an affordable option for Alternate Solution #2. The average 24” x 18” sheet of 1” thick Plexiglas costs $117.72. DuraReader serves as another option for Alternate Solution #2. DuraReader, on the more pricy side, gets produced by a company (Envirosigns) and uses 100% recycled materials. The average low profile DuraReader sign costs approximately $534.95. DuraReader offers a 10 year warranty and provides a cushion of insurance that within the 10 years.

                        Alternate Solution #2 may be hand-made or produced by a professional sign company. For making the solution by hand, different joints and screws must keep the Plexiglas fastened. Using a professional signage company ensures the durability and accuracy of the sign. Envirosigns, a highly recommended company, produces eco-friendly, durable signs with a 10 year warranty. However, buying a professional produced sign proves more expensive than making the sign by hand. Also, the stakeholders must approve the desired company.

            As mentioned before, Alternate Solution #2 addresses the durability issue discussed for Alternate Solution #1.For Alternate Solution #2, the Plexiglas material option serves as the main problem.  The Plexiglas does not blend well with the pre-established signage in Deep Cut Gardens. Although Plexiglas does not blend with Deep Cut Gardens, offers a totally different dimension and modernizes the park in a minor way.

Alternate Solution #3: Alternate Solution #3, an upright sign, comprised of two posts surrounding the entire perimeter of the sign. Deep Cut Gardens contains many signs similar to and consistent with Alternate Solution #3. A material option for this solution, a wood material, blends in well with Deep Cut Gardens and the garden’s pre-existing signage. However, Alternate Solution 3 requires a large amount of space and the garden requires 10 signs to effectively cover each topic.

            Alternate Solution #3 stands 70” tall, 30” long, and 5” wide. The rectangular sign used to present the information has dimensions of 20” x 32”. A framing goes around the outside of the sign. The framing has a width of 5”. The two posts in the ground, which connect to the framing, are 30” tall. Alternate Solution #3 stands parallel to the ground and grants visitors a direct view of the information presented.

            MDO Plywood serves as a possible material for Alternate Solution #3. MDO Plywood has a fiber overlay fused into the surface of the Plywood. MDO Plywood resists water, weather, wear, and degradation. DuraReader serves as another option for Alternate Solution #3. DuraReader, on the more pricy side, gets produced by a company (Envirosigns) and uses 100% recycled materials. The average upright DuraReader sign costs approximately $1,122.59. DuraReader offers a 10 year warranty and provides a cushion of insurance that within the 10 years.

                        Alternate Solution #3 may be hand-made or produced by a professional sign company. For making the solution by hand, different joints and screws must keep the MDO Plywood fastened. Using a professional signage company ensures the durability and accuracy of the sign. Envirosigns, a highly recommended company, produces eco-friendly, durable signs with a 10 year warranty. However, buying a professional produced sign proves more expensive than making the sign by hand. Also, the stakeholders must approve the desired company.

            To further explore possible problems, the amount of space Alternate Solution #3 requires makes the convenience of this design questionable. Alternate Solution #3 requires a large amount of space, but presents information on only half of the sign. However, Alternate Solution #3, unlike Alternate Solution #1 & #2, blends into the pre-established signs, both structurally and materially wise. The MDO Plywood option for Alternate Solution #3 blends in well and is consistent with the mood found in Deep Cut Gardens.

Alternate Solution #4: Alternate Solution #4, an upright sign, comprised of four posts connecting the signs. This solution incorporates 3-4 signs into one, elongated, “zig-zagged” sign. Deep Cut Gardens contains many signs similar to Alternate Solution 4. This solution allows for a kiosk and boxes on the side of the sign to hold park pamphlets. The wood material available for this solution, blends in well with Deep Cut Gardens and the garden’s pre-existing signage. Alternate Solution #4 utilizes a minimal amount of space, and provides the maximum amount of information. This solution results in three “zig-zagged” signs within the garden (one sign for plant life topics, one for planting topics, and one for plant health topics).

            Each Alternate Solution #4 panel stands 70” tall, 30” long, and 5” wide. The rectangular sign used to present the information has dimensions of 20” x 32”. A framing goes around the outside of the sign. The framing has a width of 5”. Alternate Solution #4 looks unique because of the zig-zag set-up unseen in other solutions. Each side of all the panels cut at a 45 degree angle, allowing the panels to connect and form 90 degree angles. Three to four panels make up one group of signage.

            MDO Plywood serves as a possible material for Alternate Solution #4. MDO Plywood has a fiber overlay fused into the surface of the Plywood. MDO Plywood resists water, weather, wear, and degradation. DuraReader serves as another option for Alternate Solution #4. DuraReader, on the more pricy side, gets produced by a company (Envirosigns) and uses 100% recycled materials. The average upright DuraReader sign costs approximately $1,122.59. DuraReader offers a 10 year warranty and provides a cushion of insurance that within the 10 years.

                        Alternate Solution #4 may be hand-made or produced by a professional sign company. For making the solution by hand, different joints and screws must keep the MDO Plywood fastened. Using a professional signage company ensures the durability and accuracy of the sign. Envirosigns, a highly recommended company, produces eco-friendly, durable signs with a 10 year warranty. However, buying a professional produced sign proves more expensive than making the sign by hand. Also, the stakeholders must approve the desired company.

            Similar to Alternate Solution #3, Alternate Solution #4 requires a large amount of space, making the convenience of this design questionable. However, although Alternate Solution #4 requires a large amount of space, due to the unique panel set-up, more information fits on the signage. However, Alternate Solution #4, unlike Alternate Solution #1 & #2, blends into the pre-established signs, both structurally and materially wise. The MDO Plywood option for Alternate Solution #4 blends in well and is consistent with the mood found in Deep Cut Gardens.

Alternate Solutions

Alternate Solutions

Above: Alternate Solution #1
Above: Alternate Solution #2

Above: Alternate Solution #3

Above: Alternate Solution #4

Monday, September 12, 2016

Executive Summary


Executive Summary

            The addition of an Interactive Children’s Garden in Deep Cut Gardens (Middletown, NJ) provides endless opportunities for education, community involvement, and volunteering. The Garden adds an additional dimension to Deep Cut Gardens, making it not only a place of beauty, but also a place in which to gain knowledge, volunteer, and become more active in the community through educational and social events sponsored in the garden.

Outdoor signage at the Interactive Children’s Garden serves as the primary source of information. The signage provides information regarding plant health (methods to ensure continued growth), plant life (type), and planting (effective methods used for specific plants). The client, the Monmouth County Parks System, requested the utilization of eco-friendly, weather-tolerant, and cost effective materials for all signage. Plausible materials for signage include: MDO plywood, Plexiglas, Aluminate, and DuraReader. MDO plywood, a plywood panel coated with a fiber overlay, appears “earthy,” and provides a sturdy material for signage. The Plexiglas, a durable, weather resistant, eco-friendly plastic, creates a sleek look.  Aluminate, an aluminum composite panel, resists rot, corrosion, swelling, and delaminating. DuraReader, comprised of 100% recycled material, carries a 10 year warranty. MDO plywood, the least expensive material, costs $64.99 per 4’ x 8’ board, while DuraReader, the most expensive material, costs between $535.94 and $1,122.59.

 Outdoor signage utilizes two different sign patterns: (1) low profile signs and (2) upright signs. The low profile sign stands closer to the ground and bends at a 45 degree angle. The larger upright sign stands straight up.  All outdoor signage at the garden, regardless of structure, must meet ADA regulations.  ADA regulations require: (1) the base of the sign stand at least 27” above the ground; (2) font of at least 5/8” in height; and (3) that all text contrasts the background of the signage. Large, contrasting text makes the signage easier to read and enhances its aesthetic appeal (more eye-catching). Signage, written at an eighth grade reading level, ensures information can be read by visitors of all ages.   

This innovative concept of an interactive garden also works to improve the local community, serving as a place for children, teenagers, and adults to visit and learn about planting crops indigenous to the area. Information displayed on outdoor signage provides visitors of all ages with information concerning photosynthesis, the water cycle, weeding, a plant’s life cycle, seed dispersal, harmful/helpful pets, and other facts imperative to gardening.  All data displayed on the signage helps visitors better understand the “how to” and whys of gardening. Visitors can not only educate themselves about gardening, but can also have a “hands-on” opportunity to volunteer at the Garden. By volunteering, visitors can utilize the knowledge they gathered from the signage and apply it while gardening seasonal fruits/vegetables. Deep Cut Garden’s garage provides safekeeping of all gardening supplies.

The Interactive Children’s Garden acts as a nonprofit garden that enables families to learn, bond and positively influence the local community. Volunteers at the garden donate their efforts to a greater cause; fighting hunger. Food shelters throughout Monmouth County reap the benefits of having all food harvested from the Interactive Children’s Garden distributed to them. The Garden also provides opportunities for inner-city children to learn about planting and provides them with the unique opportunity to garden themselves. The Interactive Children’s Garden constitutes an exceedingly worthwhile endeavor for the entire community.

Individual Testing Procedures

Individual Testing Procedures

Above: View from Garden site

Above: Picture of Garden site
      1.      Analyze problem and possible solutions.

2.      Visit Interactive Children’s Garden site in Deep Cut Gardens

a.       Measure the space used for Interactive Children’s Garden

b.      Find water source near determined site

3.      Create alternate solutions using ideas gathered from research and brainstorming.

a.       Apply research and data gathered to alternate solution designs.

4.      Study the advantages and disadvantages of each alternate solution.

5.      Meet with partner to ensure all individual parts integrate as intended.

6.      Test different materials

a.       Leave all materials outside in different weather conditions for at least 12 hours each and see how well they withstand

                                                        i.            Plexiglass, MDO Plywood, Alumalite, and DuraReader

b.      Test materials at any desired, outdoor location

7.      Make adjustments if necessary

8.      Construct alternate solutions

a.       Use final, strongest material

9.      Check strength.

a.       Perform mathematical equations to confirm strength

b.      Put weight on final product to test ability to withstand force

10.  Check weather-resistance.

a.       Leave final material outside in different types of weather

                                                        i.            Sunny, below 40 degrees, windy, rainy, and/or snowy weather

b.      Test materials at any desired, outdoor location

11.  Confirm that information is accurate.

a.       Get in contact with a professional in the field

b.      Find second source on Internet to compare information to

12.   Check that solutions appeal to the human eye.

13.  Ensure that solution integrates properly with partner’s design

14.  Collect and evaluate information from collaborated design

a.       Use information to refine any defects

Team Testing Procedures

Team Testing Procedures




1.      Analyze problem and possible solutions.
2.      Visit Interactive Children’s Garden site in Deep Cut Gardens
a.       Measure the space used for Interactive Children’s Garden site
3.      Create alternate solutions using ideas gathered from research and brainstorming.
a.       Apply research and data gathered to alternate solution designs
4.      Evaluate the advantages and disadvantages of each alternate solution.
5.      Meet with partner to ensure all individual alternate solutions integrate as intended.
a.       Make model to ensure that signage will not limit amount of sunlight plants receive
b.      Test model on people and give a survey
                                                        i.            Ask if model is aesthetically appealing and functioning
6.      Make adjustments if necessary.
7.      Assemble individual parts.
a.       Assemble individual final solution
8.      Check positioning of individual parts (signage and vegetation)
a.       Test placement of signage and how it affects the amount of sunlight plants receive
9.      Ensure design integrates as intended.
10.  Check effectiveness/integrity of design.
a.       Test final sign materials (MDO Plywood, Plexiglass, Alumalite, DuraReader)
b.      Test final raised beds material (pressure treated wood, concrete, masonry blocks, steel, cinder blocks, rocks)
c.       Test design on people between the ages of 5-50 and take survey
                                                        i.            Ask about presentation, set-up, information, and function of design
11.  Collect and evaluate information from collaborated design
a.       Use information to refine any defects

Mood Board

Mood Board